Upload behavior for Yii 2
This behavior automatically uploads file and fills the specified attribute with a value of the name of the uploaded file.
This code is inspired by, but not derived from, https://github.com/yii-dream-team/yii2-upload-behavior., (*1)
, (*2)
Installation
The preferred way to install this extension via composer., (*3)
Either run, (*4)
php composer.phar require --prefer-dist mohorev/yii2-upload-behavior "*"
or add this code line to the require
section of your composer.json
file:, (*5)
"mohorev/yii2-upload-behavior": "*"
Usage
Upload file
Attach the behavior in your model:, (*6)
class Document extends ActiveRecord
{
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function rules()
{
return [
['file', 'file', 'extensions' => 'doc, docx, pdf', 'on' => ['insert', 'update']],
];
}
/**
* @return \yii\db\ActiveQuery
*/
public function getCategory()
{
return $this->hasOne(Category::class, [ 'id' => 'id_category' ]);
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
function behaviors()
{
return [
[
'class' => UploadBehavior::class,
'attribute' => 'file',
'scenarios' => ['insert', 'update'],
'path' => '@webroot/upload/docs/{category.id}',
'url' => '@web/upload/docs/{category.id}',
],
];
}
}
Set model scenario in controller action:, (*7)
class Controller extends Controller
{
public function actionCreate($id)
{
$model = $this->findModel($id);
$model->setScenario('insert'); // Note! Set upload behavior scenario.
...
...
}
}
Example view file:, (*8)
<?php $form = ActiveForm::begin(['options' => ['enctype' => 'multipart/form-data']]); ?>
<?= $form->field($model, 'image')->fileInput() ?>
<div class="form-group">
<?= Html::submitButton('Submit', ['class' => 'btn btn-primary']) ?>
</div>
<?php ActiveForm::end(); ?>
Upload image and create thumbnails
Thumbnails processing requires yiisoft/yii2-imagine to be installed., (*9)
Attach the behavior in your model:, (*10)
class User extends ActiveRecord
{
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function rules()
{
return [
['image', 'image', 'extensions' => 'jpg, jpeg, gif, png', 'on' => ['insert', 'update']],
];
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
public function behaviors()
{
return [
[
'class' => \mohorev\file\UploadImageBehavior::class,
'attribute' => 'image',
'scenarios' => ['insert', 'update'],
'placeholder' => '@app/modules/user/assets/images/userpic.jpg',
'path' => '@webroot/upload/user/{id}',
'url' => '@web/upload/user/{id}',
'thumbs' => [
'thumb' => ['width' => 400, 'quality' => 90],
'preview' => ['width' => 200, 'height' => 200],
'news_thumb' => ['width' => 200, 'height' => 200, 'bg_color' => '000'],
],
],
];
}
}
Example view file:, (*11)
<?php $form = ActiveForm::begin(['options' => ['enctype' => 'multipart/form-data']]); ?>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-6">
<!-- Original image -->
<?= Html::img($model->getUploadUrl('image'), ['class' => 'img-thumbnail']) ?>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-4">
<!-- Thumb 1 (thumb profile) -->
<?= Html::img($model->getThumbUploadUrl('image'), ['class' => 'img-thumbnail']) ?>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-2">
<!-- Thumb 2 (preview profile) -->
<?= Html::img($model->getThumbUploadUrl('image', 'preview'), ['class' => 'img-thumbnail']) ?>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<?= $form->field($model, 'image')->fileInput(['accept' => 'image/*']) ?>
<div class="form-group">
<?= Html::submitButton('Submit', ['class' => 'btn btn-primary']) ?>
</div>
<?php ActiveForm::end(); ?>
Behavior Options
- attribute - The attribute which holds the attachment
- scenarios - The scenarios in which the behavior will be triggered
- instanceByName - Getting file instance by name, If you use UploadBehavior in
RESTfull
application and you do not need a prefix of the model name, set the property instanceByName = false
, default value is false
- path - the base path or path alias to the directory in which to save files.
- url - the base URL or path alias for this file
- generateNewName - Set true or anonymous function takes the old filename and returns a new name, default value is
true
- unlinkOnSave - If
true
current attribute file will be deleted, default value is true
- unlinkOnDelete - If
true
current attribute file will be deleted after model deletion.
- deleteOriginalFile - Only for UploadImageBehavior. If
true
original image file will be deleted after thumbs generating, default value is false
.
Attention!
It is prefered to use immutable placeholder in url
and path
options, other words try don't use related attributes that can be changed. There's bad practice. For example:, (*12)
class Track extends ActiveRecord
{
public function getArtist()
{
return $this->hasOne(Artist::class, [ 'id' => 'id_artist' ]);
}
public function behaviors()
{
return [
[
'class' => UploadBehavior::class,
'attribute' => 'image',
'scenarios' => ['default'],
'path' => '@webroot/uploads/{artist.slug}',
'url' => '@web/uploads/{artist.slug}',
],
];
}
}
If related model attribute slug
will change, you must change folders' names too, otherwise behavior will works not correctly., (*13)