, (*1)
TwigExtensionsBundle is a collection of useful Twig extensions for your Symfony project., (*2)
A live demo with code examples can is available at http://craue.de/symfony-playground/en/CraueTwigExtensions/., (*3)
DecorateEmptyValueExtension
Provides an enhanced default
filter, craue_default
, to decorate empty values with a placeholder which can even be
HTML., (*4)
Usually, if you want to use HTML, e.g. the HTML entity —
, as value for the default filter in an HTML Twig
template you have to do cumbersome, (*5)
{{ somevalue | e | default('—') | raw }}
to make it render properly. With this extension you can write, (*6)
{{ somevalue | craue_default }}
instead., (*7)
ArrayHelperExtension
Provides the filters, (*8)
-
craue_without
wrapping PHP's array_diff
function,
-
craue_replaceKey
which adds/replaces an array entry (whereupon the key can be a variable),
-
craue_removeKey
which removes an array entry by key (whereupon the key can be a variable), and
-
craue_translateArray
which translates all entries in an array.
Provides a mechanism to render a form several times on one page. This is done by cloning the form prior to rendering
using the craue_cloneForm
function., (*9)
StringHelperExtension
Provides the craue_trailingDot
filter for ensuring that a text ends with a dot.
This comes in handy when using error messages (e.g. for validation) of vendor bundles (which are written like sentences
but are missing the trailing dots) together with your own ones (which should include the trailing dot)., (*10)
Provides the filters craue_date
, craue_time
, and craue_datetime
for locale-aware formatting of date, time, and
date/time values., (*11)
Provides the filters craue_number
, craue_currency
, and craue_spellout
for locale-aware formatting of numbers and
currencies., (*12)
ChangeLanguageExtension
Provides the functions craue_languageName
and craue_availableLocales
as well as a template for implementing a
language change mechanism., (*13)
Installation
Get the bundle
Let Composer download and install the bundle by running, (*14)
composer require craue/twigextensions-bundle
in a shell., (*15)
Enable the bundle
If you don't use Symfony Flex, register the bundle manually:, (*16)
// in config/bundles.php
return [
// ...
Craue\TwigExtensionsBundle\CraueTwigExtensionsBundle::class => ['all' => true],
];
Or, for Symfony 3.4:, (*17)
// in app/AppKernel.php
public function registerBundles() {
$bundles = [
// ...
new Craue\TwigExtensionsBundle\CraueTwigExtensionsBundle(),
];
// ...
}
Examples to use the extensions in your Twig template
DecorateEmptyValueExtension
{{ someValueWhichMayBeEmpty | craue_default }}<br />
{{ someValueWhichMayBeEmpty | craue_default('no value') }}<br />
{{ someValueWhichMayBeEmpty | craue_default('–') }}<br />
{{ someValueWhichMayBeEmpty | craue_default(0) }}
ArrayHelperExtension
{{ anArray | craue_without(aValueOrAnArray) | join(', ') }}<br />
{{ ['red', 'green', 'yellow', 'blue'] | craue_without('yellow') | join(', ') }} will print "red, green, blue"<br />
{{ ['red', 'green', 'yellow', 'blue'] | craue_without(['yellow', 'black', 'red']) | join(', ') }} will print "green, blue"
{{ anArray | craue_replaceKey(key, value) | join(', ') }}<br />
{% set newKey = 'key3' %}
{{ {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'} | craue_replaceKey(newKey, 'value3') | join(', ') }} will print "value1, value2, value3"
{{ anArray | craue_removeKey(key) | join(', ') }}<br />
{{ {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'} | craue_removeKey('key1') | join(', ') }} will print "value2"
{{ anArray | craue_translateArray() | join(', ') }}<br />
{% for myEntity in myEntities %}
{% set myFormInstance = craue_cloneForm(myForm) %}
<form action="{{ path('my_route', {'id': myEntity.getId()}) }}" method="post" {{ form_enctype(myFormInstance) }}>
{{ form_widget(myFormInstance) }}
<input type="submit" />
</form>
{% endfor %}
StringHelperExtension
{{ aString | craue_trailingDot }}<br />
{{ 'This text should end with a dot' | craue_trailingDot }}<br />
{{ 'This text should end with exactly one dot.' | craue_trailingDot }}
with the current locale
date: {{ someDateTimeValue | craue_date }}<br />
time: {{ someDateTimeValue | craue_time }}<br />
both: {{ someDateTimeValue | craue_datetime }}
with a specific locale
date: {{ someDateTimeValue | craue_date('de-DE') }}<br />
time: {{ someDateTimeValue | craue_time('de') }}<br />
both: {{ someDateTimeValue | craue_datetime('en-GB') }}
with the current locale
thousands separator: {{ someNumber | craue_number }}<br />
default currency: {{ someNumber | craue_currency }}<br />
specific currency: {{ someNumber | craue_currency('EUR') }}<br />
spelled out number: {{ someNumber | craue_spellout }}
with a specific locale
thousands separator: {{ someNumber | craue_number('de-DE') }}<br />
default currency: {{ someNumber | craue_currency(null, 'de-DE') }}<br />
specific currency: {{ someNumber | craue_currency('EUR', 'de-DE') }}<br />
spelled out number: {{ someNumber | craue_spellout('de-DE') }}
ChangeLanguageExtension
There's a Twig template provided which you can use to render a "change language" menu like this:, (*18)
{% include '@CraueTwigExtensions/ChangeLanguage/changeLanguage.html.twig' %}
This will render a list of links to the current route in all defined languages. Wrap it in a div to style it via CSS.
Take a look at the template if you want to customize it., (*19)
Set/override default values
DecorateEmptyValueExtension
# in app/config/parameters.yml
craue_twig_extensions.decorateEmptyValue.placeholder: –
# in app/config/parameters.yml
craue_twig_extensions.formatDateTime.datetype: full
craue_twig_extensions.formatDateTime.timetype: short
craue_twig_extensions.formatDateTime.timeZone: Europe/Berlin
# in app/config/parameters.yml
craue_twig_extensions.formatNumber.currency: EUR
ChangeLanguageExtension
# in app/config/parameters.yml
craue_twig_extensions.changeLanguage.availableLocales: [de, en, ru]
craue_twig_extensions.changeLanguage.showForeignLanguageNames: true
craue_twig_extensions.changeLanguage.showFirstUppercase: false
You can also set the keys to be more specific about the locales:, (*20)
# in app/config/parameters.yml
craue_twig_extensions.changeLanguage.availableLocales:
de_DE: de
en: en
ru: ru
<!-- in app/config/parameters.xml -->
<parameter key="craue_twig_extensions.changeLanguage.availableLocales" type="collection">
<parameter key="de_DE">de</parameter>
<parameter key="en">en</parameter>
<parameter key="ru">ru</parameter>
</parameter>
Advanced stuff
Aliases
Optionally, you can define aliases for all provided filters/functions to be used within your project.
This allows you to use names you prefer instead of the pre-defined ones. E.g., if you don't like to write, (*21)
{{ somevalue | craue_default }}
all the time, you may define an alias like d
for the craue_default
filter which allows you to write, (*22)
{{ somevalue | d }}
in your Twig templates. But pay attention to not accidentally override built-in filters/functions, although you
can do it intentionally., (*23)
DecorateEmptyValueExtension
# in app/config/parameters.yml
craue_twig_extensions.decorateEmptyValue.filterAlias: d
ArrayHelperExtension
# in app/config/parameters.yml
craue_twig_extensions.arrayHelper.withoutAlias: without
craue_twig_extensions.arrayHelper.replaceKeyAlias: replaceKey
craue_twig_extensions.arrayHelper.removeKeyAlias: removeKey
craue_twig_extensions.arrayHelper.translateArrayAlias: translateArray
# in app/config/parameters.yml
craue_twig_extensions.form.cloneFormAlias: cloneForm
StringHelperExtension
# in app/config/parameters.yml
craue_twig_extensions.stringHelper.trailingDotAlias: trailingDot
# in app/config/parameters.yml
craue_twig_extensions.formatDateTime.dateFilterAlias: date
craue_twig_extensions.formatDateTime.timeFilterAlias: time
craue_twig_extensions.formatDateTime.dateTimeFilterAlias: datetime
# in app/config/parameters.yml
craue_twig_extensions.formatNumber.numberFilterAlias: number
craue_twig_extensions.formatNumber.currencyFilterAlias: currency
craue_twig_extensions.formatNumber.spelloutFilterAlias: spellout
ChangeLanguageExtension
# in app/config/parameters.yml
craue_twig_extensions.changeLanguage.languageNameAlias: languageName
craue_twig_extensions.changeLanguage.availableLocalesAlias: availableLocales
Enabling only specific extensions
By default, all provided extensions are enabled. If you're using only one or some of them, you may want to disable the
others. The following enables them all, so remove the ones you don't need:, (*24)
# in app/config/config.yml
craue_twig_extensions:
enable_only:
- ArrayHelperExtension
- ChangeLanguageExtension
- DecorateEmptyValueExtension
- FormatDateTimeExtension
- FormatNumberExtension
- FormExtension
- StringHelperExtension