Decimal
, (*1)
An object-oriented BC Math extension wrapper/shim., (*2)
Decimal offers a stateless, fluent object-oriented implementation of basic arbitrary-precision arithmetic, using BC Math if available., (*3)
You can find out more about floating point precision here., (*4)
Example:, (*5)
use PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber;
use PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding;
echo (new DecimalNumber('0.1'))
->plus(new DecimalNumber('0.7'))
->times(new DecimalNumber('10'))
->round(0, Rounding::ROUND_FLOOR)
// echoes '8'
Install
Via Composer, (*6)
``` bash
$ composer require prestashop/decimal, (*7)
## Usage reference
Quick links:
- [Instantiation](#instantiation)
- [Addition](#addition)
- [Subtraction](#subtraction)
- [Multiplication](#multiplication)
- [Division](#division)
- [Comparison](#comparison)
- [Fixed precision](#fixed-precision)
- [Rounding](#rounding)
- [Dot shifting](#dot-shifting)
- [Useful methods](#useful-methods)
### Instantiation
Creates a new Decimal number.
```php
public __construct ( string $number [, int $exponent = null ] ): DecimalNumber
There are two ways to instantiate a Decimal\DecimalNumber:
``` php
// create a number from string
$number = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('123.456');
echo $number; // echoes '123.456', (*8)
``` php
// exponent notation
$number = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('123456', -3);
echo $number; // echoes '123.456'
Addition
Returns the computed result of adding another number to the current one., (*9)
public DecimalNumber::plus ( DecimalNumber $addend ): DecimalNumber
Examples:, (*10)
$a = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('123.456');
$b = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('654.321');
echo $a->plus($b); // echoes '777.777'
Subtraction
Returns the computed result of subtracting another number to the current one., (*11)
public DecimalNumber::minus ( DecimalNumber $subtrahend ): DecimalNumber
Examples:, (*12)
$a = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('777.777');
$b = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('654.321');
echo $a->minus($b); // echoes '123.456'
Multiplication
Returns the computed result of multiplying the current number with another one., (*13)
public DecimalNumber::times ( DecimalNumber $factor ): DecimalNumber
Examples:, (*14)
$a = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('777.777');
$b = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('654.321');
echo $a->times($b); // echoes '508915.824417'
Division
Returns the computed result of dividing the current number by another one, with up to a certain number of decimal positions (6 by default)., (*15)
public DecimalNumber::dividedBy ( DecimalNumber $divisor [, int $precision = Operation\Division::DEFAULT_PRECISION ] )
Examples:, (*16)
$a = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('777.777');
$b = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('654.321');
echo $a->dividedBy($b, 0); // echoes '1'
echo $a->dividedBy($b, 5); // echoes '1.18867'
echo $a->dividedBy($b, 10); // echoes '1.1886780341'
echo $a->dividedBy($b, 15); // echoes '1.188678034175886'
Comparison
Returns the result of the comparison assertion., (*17)
$a = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('777.777');
$b = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('654.321');
$a->equals($b); // returns false
$a->isLowerThan($b); // returns false
$a->isLowerOrEqualThan($b); // returns false
$a->isGreaterThan($b); // returns true
$a->isGreaterOrEqualThan($b); // returns true
// shortcut methods
$a->equalsZero(); // returns false
$a->isLowerThanZero(); // returns false
$a->isLowerOrEqualThanZero(); // returns false
$a->isGreaterThanZero(); // returns true
$a->isGreaterOrEqualThanZero(); // returns true
Fixed precision
Returns the number as a string, optionally rounded, with an exact number of decimal positions., (*18)
public DecimalNumber::toPrecision ( int $precision [, string $roundingMode = Rounding::ROUND_TRUNCATE ] ): string
Examples:, (*19)
$a = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('123.456');
$a = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('-123.456');
// truncate / pad
$a->toPrecision(0); // '123'
$a->toPrecision(1); // '123.4'
$a->toPrecision(2); // '123.45'
$a->toPrecision(3); // '123.456'
$a->toPrecision(4); // '123.4560'
$b->toPrecision(0); // '-123'
$b->toPrecision(1); // '-123.4'
$b->toPrecision(2); // '-123.45'
$b->toPrecision(3); // '-123.456'
$b->toPrecision(4); // '-123.4560'
// ceil (round up)
$a->toPrecision(0, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_CEIL); // '124'
$a->toPrecision(1, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_CEIL); // '123.5'
$a->toPrecision(2, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_CEIL); // '123.46'
$b->toPrecision(0, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_CEIL); // '-122'
$b->toPrecision(1, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_CEIL); // '-123.3'
$b->toPrecision(2, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_CEIL); // '-123.44'
// floor (round down)
$a->toPrecision(0, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_FLOOR); // '123'
$a->toPrecision(1, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_FLOOR); // '123.4'
$a->toPrecision(2, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_FLOOR); // '123.45'
$b->toPrecision(0, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_FLOOR); // '-124'
$b->toPrecision(1, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_FLOOR); // '-123.5'
$b->toPrecision(2, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_FLOOR); // '-123.46'
// half-up (symmetric half-up)
$a->toPrecision(0, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_UP); // '123'
$a->toPrecision(1, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_UP); // '123.5'
$a->toPrecision(2, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_UP); // '123.46'
$b->toPrecision(0, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_UP); // '-123'
$b->toPrecision(1, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_UP); // '-123.5'
$b->toPrecision(2, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_UP); // '-123.46'
// half-down (symmetric half-down)
$a->toPrecision(0, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // '123'
$a->toPrecision(1, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // '123.4'
$a->toPrecision(2, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // '123.46'
$a->toPrecision(0, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // '-123'
$a->toPrecision(1, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // '-123.4'
$a->toPrecision(2, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_DOWN); // '-123.46'
// half-even
$a->toPrecision(0, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '123'
$a->toPrecision(1, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '123.4'
$a->toPrecision(2, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '123.46'
$a->toPrecision(0, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '-123'
$a->toPrecision(1, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '-123.4'
$a->toPrecision(2, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '-123.46'
$a = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('1.1525354556575859505');
$a->toPrecision(0, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '1'
$a->toPrecision(1, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '1.2'
$a->toPrecision(2, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '1.15'
$a->toPrecision(3, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '1.152'
$a->toPrecision(4, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '1.1525'
$a->toPrecision(5, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '1.15255'
$a->toPrecision(6, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '1.152535'
$a->toPrecision(7, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '1.1525354'
$a->toPrecision(8, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '1.15253546'
$a->toPrecision(9, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '1.152535456'
$a->toPrecision(10, PrestaShop\Decimal\Operation\Rounding::ROUND_HALF_EVEN); // '1.1525354556'
Rounding
Rounding behaves like toPrecision
, but provides "up to" a certain number of decimal positions
(it does not add trailing zeroes)., (*20)
public DecimalNumber::round ( int $maxDecimals [, string $roundingMode = Rounding::ROUND_TRUNCATE ] ): string
Examples:, (*21)
$a = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('123.456');
$a = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('-123.456');
// truncate / pad
$a->round(0); // '123'
$a->round(1); // '123.4'
$a->round(2); // '123.45'
$a->round(3); // '123.456'
$a->round(4); // '123.456'
$b->round(0); // '-123'
$b->round(1); // '-123.4'
$b->round(2); // '-123.45'
$b->round(3); // '-123.456'
$b->round(4); // '-123.456'
Dot shifting
Creates a new copy of this number multiplied by 10^exponent, (*22)
public DecimalNumber::toMagnitude ( int $exponent ): DecimalNumber
Examples:, (*23)
$a = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('123.456789');
// shift 3 digits to the left
$a->toMagnitude(-3); // 0.123456789
// shift 3 digits to the right
$a->toMagnitude(3); // 123456.789
Useful methods
$number = new PrestaShop\Decimal\DecimalNumber('123.45');
$number->getIntegerPart(); // '123'
$number->getFractionalPart(); // '45'
$number->getPrecision(); // '2' (number of decimals)
$number->getSign(); // '' ('-' if the number was negative)
$number->getExponent(); // '2' (always positive)
$number->getCoefficient(); // '123456'
$number->isPositive(); // true
$number->isNegative(); // false
$number->invert(); // new Decimal\DecimalNumber('-123.45')
Testing
bash
$ composer install
$ vendor/bin/phpunit
, (*24)
Contributing
Please see CONTRIBUTING for details., (*25)
Credits
License
The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information., (*26)