Yatp
  
  Yet another TemplatePower, (*1)
  
  A logic-less PHP template engine, (*2)
  
  中文說明, (*3)
Blocks, (*4)
#valid
    ...
#valid (with zero or many spaces)
    ...
#invalid (must use pair blocks)
Marks, (*5)
{mark_name}
- 
A valid block_name/mark_name: [A-Za-z0-9_-]+
- 
A mark_name should contain at least one alphabet (update since V1.1)
Get Started
Install
$ composer require kuofp/yatp
// Require it with the correct path
require_once 'yatp.php';
Methods
__construct(string $html_or_filepath)
// Initialize
$tpl = new Yatp('<strong>{str}</strong>');
// You can use a file (if exists).
$tpl = new Yatp('view.tpl');
render([ bool $print = true ])
// Print to screen by default
$tpl = new Yatp('<strong>Hello World!</strong>');
$tpl->render();
// Output:
// <strong>Hello World!</strong>
// Get result without a print
$html = $tpl->render(false);
echo $html;
// Output:
// <strong>Hello World!</strong>
// PHP code is allowed
$tpl = new Yatp('');
$tpl->render();
// Output:
// Hello World!
block(string $target)
// Support dot operation
$tpl = new Yatp('
    
        <!-- @c -->a.c<!-- @c -->
    <!-- @a -->
    <!-- @b -->
        <!-- @c -->b.c<!-- @c -->
    <!-- @b -->
');
$tpl->block('a.c')->render();
// Output:
// a.c
// Search the most likely one
$tpl = new Yatp('
    a
        b
            c
                d
                
            <!-- @c -->
        <!-- @b -->
    <!-- @a -->
');
// Equivalent
// $tpl->block('a.b.c.d')->render();
// $tpl->block('c.d')->render();
$tpl->block('a.d')->render();
// Output:
// d
// First is adopted when block is redefined
$tpl = new Yatp('
    1
    <!-- @a -->2<!-- @a -->
    <!-- @a -->3<!-- @a -->
');
$tpl->block('a')->render();
// Output:
// 1
assign(array $params)
// Assign to a mark
$tpl = new Yatp('<strong>{str}</strong>');
$tpl->assign([
    'str' => 'Hello World!'
])->render();
// Output:
// <strong>Hello World!</strong>
// Assign several times
$tpl = new Yatp('<strong>{str}</strong>');
// Equivalent
// $tpl->assign([
//    'str' => 'Hi!'
// ])->assign([
//    'str' => 'Hi!'
// ])->render();
$tpl->assign([
    'str' => ['Hi!', 'Hi!']
])->render();
// Output:
// <strong>Hi!Hi!</strong>
// Assign a variable to block in the same way
$tpl = new Yatp('<strong></strong>');
$tpl->assign([
    'str' => 'Hello World!'
])->render();
// Output:
// <strong>Hello World!</strong>
// You can assign with another block
$tpl = new Yatp('<strong>{mark}</strong>');
$msg = new Yatp('Hello World!');
$tpl->assign([
    'mark' => $msg->block('block')
])->render();
// Output:
// <strong>Hello World!</strong>
// Support dot operation, too
$tpl = new Yatp('
    
        <!-- @c -->a.c<!-- @c -->
    <!-- @a -->
    <!-- @b -->
        <!-- @c -->b.c<!-- @c -->
    <!-- @b -->
');
$tpl->assign([
    'a.c' => 'replaced'
])->render();
// Output:
// replaced b.c
nest(array $params)
$tpl = new Yatp('
');
$data = [
    ['title' => 'Lesson1'],
    ['title' => 'Lesson2'],
];
// Equivalent
// $tpl->assign([
//     'li' => [
//         $tpl->block('li')->assign($data[0]),
//         $tpl->block('li')->assign($data[1]),
//     ]
// ])->render();
$tpl->assign([
    'li' => $tpl->block('li')->nest($data)
])->render();
// Output:
// 
//     - Lesson1: Hello World!//
- Lesson2: Functions//
debug( void )
$tpl = new Yatp();
$tpl->block('a_missing_block')->assign([
    'a_missing_mark' => '',
    '#wrong style' => ''
])->debug();
// Output:
// Array
// (
//     [0] => Debug info:
//     [1] => block "a_missing_block" is not found
//     [2] => block or mark "a_missing_mark" is not found
//     [3] => block or mark "#wrong style" is invalid
// )
Example
view.html, (*6)
<h1>{title}<h1>
<ul>
<!-- @li -->
    <li>{title}: {text}</li>
<!-- @li -->
</ul>
php code, (*7)
$tpl = new Yatp('view.html');
$data = [
    [
        'title' => 'Lesson1',
        'text'  => 'Hello World!'
    ],
    [
        'title' => 'Lesson2',
        'text'  => 'Functions'
    ],
];
$tpl->assign([
    'title' => 'Syllabus',
    'li'    => $tpl->block('li')->nest($data)
])->render();
Output:, (*8)
<h1>Syllabus<h1>
<ul>
    <li>Lesson1: Hello World!</li>
    <li>Lesson2: Functions</li>
</ul>